| Term |
Secular Definition |
Biblical Definition (Hebrew / Greek) |
| Adulterer |
A man who has committed adultery. |
[na'aph (5003) / moichos (3432)] - MALE-only term. A man who has sexual intercourse with the wife or betrothed of another man. |
| Adulteress |
A woman who has committed adultery. |
[na'aph (5003) / moichalis (3428)] - FEMALE-only term. A married or betrothed woman who has sexual intercourse with a man other than her husband. |
| Adultery |
Voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and a partner other than the lawful husband or wife. |
[na'aph (5003) / moichao (3429)]. Unlawful breach of a marriage covenant; consisting of a man (married or unmarried) having sexual intercourse with a woman who is either married or betrothed to another man. |
| Child |
A person who has not attained maturity or the age of legal majority (usually 18). |
[yeled (3206) / paidion (3813)] A boy or a girl from the age of infancy to the onset of puberty (usually 13 for males, 12 for females). |
| Divorce |
The "legal" dissolution or termination of a state-recognized "secular marriage", by either the husband or the wife, resulting in the voiding of the "government marriage license." |
[keriythuwth (3748) / apostasion (647)] The punishment and necessary consequence of marital unfaithfulness on the part of the wife; consisting of a married man finding a "matter of uncoveredness" (virginity fraud) in his wife and subsequently writing her a "certificate of divorce", giving the certificate to her, and then sending her out of his house, resulting in the termination of the marriage covenant for both parties. |
| Divorced |
A person whose state-recognized "secular marriage" has been "legally" dissolved or terminated. |
[garash (1644) / apostasion (647)] - FEMALE-only term. A woman who has been given a "certificate of divorce" and sent away by her husband. |
| Husband |
A married man. |
['iysh (376) / aner (435)] - MALE-only term. A man who has taken a wife in marriage. |
| Man |
A male who has attained maturity or the age of legal majority (usually 18). |
['iysh (376) / anthropos (444)] - MALE-only term. A male who has reached the onset of puberty (usually 13). As a general rule, men took a wife either when they received their inheritance or obtained their own resources. |
| Marriage |
The "legal" state- recognized union of two people (commonly a man and woman as husband and wife, but also a man and a man or a woman and a woman), resulting in a "government marriage license." (Subject to change) |
[chathan (2859) / gamos (1062)] The formation of a marriage covenant; consisting of one man and one or more women of the covenant, of their own free will, in the presence of two or three witnesses, committing themselves to each other before Elohim as husband and wife/wives, and then consummating that commitment with the sexual union. |
| Virgin |
A person who has not had sexual intercourse. |
[bethuwlah (1330) / parthenos (3933)] - FEMALE-only term. A female who has reached the onset of puberty and has never had sexual intercourse with a man. |
| Whore |
A woman who has promiscuous sexual intercourse, usually for money. |
[zanah (2181) / porne (4204)] - FEMALE-only term. A woman who has voluntary sexual intercourse with a man other than her husband. |
| Whoremonger |
Someone who consorts with whores. |
[zanah (2181) / pornos (4205)] - MALE-only term. A man who has voluntary sexual intercourse with a woman other than his wife. |
| Whoring |
Sexual intercourse between a man and a woman not married to each other. |
[zanah (2181) / porneia (4202)] Unlawful sexual relations; consisting of a man (married or unmarried) having sexual intercourse with a woman other than his wife (including a woman who prostitutes her body for hire), a man uncovering the nakedness of specific family members, a man uncovering the nakedness of a woman during her menses, a man having anal sexual intercourse with another male, and a man or a woman having sexual intercourse with an animal. |
| Widow |
A woman who has lost her husband by death and has not remarried. |
['almanah (490) / chera (5503)] - FEMALE-only term. A woman who has lost her husband by death and has not remarried. |
| Widower |
A man who has lost his wife by death and has not remarried. |
* No such concept exists. * |
| Wife |
A married woman. |
['ishshah (802) / gune (1135)] - FEMALE-only term. A woman who is joined to her husband in marriage. |
| Woman |
A female who has attained maturity or the age of legal majority (usually 18). |
['ishshah (802) / thelus (2338)] - FEMALE-only term. A female who has reached the onset of puberty (usually 12). As a general rule, women were given in marriage when they were old enough to bear children. |